MyDevTools

IP Subnet Calculator

Calculate IP subnets, network addresses, broadcasts, and host ranges for IPv4 networks. Supports CIDR and IP/Mask formats.

IP Address / CIDR

The IP Subnet Calculator is an essential tool for network engineers and developers to quickly analyze IPv4 subnets. Calculate network addresses, broadcast addresses, usable host ranges, and wildcard masks instantly in your browser without sending any data to a server.

Detailed Functionality

This tool provides a comprehensive breakdown of any IPv4 subnet. By entering an IP address with a CIDR prefix (e.g., /24) or a subnet mask, you can instantly see the network architecture. It handles standard subnets as well as special cases like /31 (Point-to-Point) and /32 (Single Host).

Key features include:

  • CIDR Support: Accepts standard CIDR notation (e.g., 10.0.0.1/24).
  • Netmask Support: Accepts space-separated IP and Mask (e.g., 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0).
  • Real-time Calculations: All math is done via WebAssembly for zero latency.
  • Binary View: Visualizes the IP and mask in binary format for educational purposes.
  • Privacy Focused: No IP addresses are ever sent to a backend server.

Practical Examples

Example 1: Standard Home Network

Input: `192.168.1.1/24`

Result: Network `192.168.1.0`, Range `192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.254`, Broadcast `192.168.1.255`.

Example 2: Point-to-Point Link

Input: `10.1.1.0/30`

Result: 2 usable hosts, ideal for router interconnects.

Example 3: Corporate Subnet

Input: `172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0`

Result: /16 prefix, 65,534 usable hosts.

How to Use This Tool

1. Enter an IP address followed by a slash and prefix length (e.g., `192.168.1.1/24`).

2. Alternatively, enter an IP address followed by a space and subnet mask (e.g., `192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0`).

3. Click Calculate or press Enter.

4. View the detailed network parameters in the results table.

Tips and Best Practices

  • Use the Binary view to understand how the netmask separates the network and host portions of the address.
  • Click the copy icon next to the Network or Broadcast address to quickly paste it into your router configuration.
  • Valid prefixes are from /0 to /32.
No data is sent to the server